South Africa’s Immigration Debate: What Teens Need to Know

Why Protests Are Growing

Across the country, groups are urging people who are living in South Africa without proper papers to leave by Tuesday, June 30. They say illegal immigrants are taking jobs and hurting local businesses.

Mbalula’s Call for Calm

ANC Secretary‑General Fikile Mbalula spoke to the media after a party meeting. He asked everyone to trust the legal system, especially the Border Management Authority (BMA) and the Department of Home Affairs, to handle the situation.

What the Numbers Show

According to the BMA, in just the last five days more than 12,000 people have been sent back through the Beitbridge border post:

• About 9,000 were Malawians
• Around 3,000 were Zimbabweans

Mbalula Warns Against Violence

He said the current street activity is not about immigration but looks like a coordinated effort to destabilise the country. He compared it to the July 2021 unrest, warning that stirring up hatred could lead to chaos again.

Criticism of Former President Jacob Zuma

Mbalula pointed out that Jacob Zuma was president when illegal immigration became a noticeable issue. He accused Zuma of being irresponsible and of encouraging violence with slogans like “Mabahambe.”

Freedom Charter and Hatred

Mbalula reminded listeners that the Freedom Charter says South Africa belongs to everyone who lives in it. He argued that calling for foreigners to leave goes against that promise and fuels hatred toward fellow Africans.

Spaza Shops and Jobs

He also noted that many South Africans have rented out their properties to foreign traders, leading to a decline in locally‑run spaza shops. He said locals often choose not to do certain small‑business jobs, letting foreigners fill those gaps.

How Deportees Are Treated

The government insists it does not run refugee camps and has no plans to create them. Mbalula stressed that anyone returning home should do so with dignity and safety.

Conclusion

The debate over illegal immigration is heating up, with protests, strong words from leaders, and worrying numbers from the border. Mbalula’s message is clear: follow the law, avoid violence, and remember that South Africa’s promise belongs to all who live here. Staying informed and calm can help keep the peace as the June 30 deadline approaches.